Kerala, located in the southwestern part of India, is famous for its serene backwaters, lush greenery, and picturesque landscapes. One such gem of Kerala is the Ashtamudi Lake, the state’s second-largest lake and a popular tourist destination. Spread across Kollam and Alappuzha districts, this stunning lake offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Ashtamudi Lake, also known as Ashtamudi Kayal, is situated in the Kollam district of Kerala. It covers an area of approximately 61.4 square kilometers and extends over a length of 16 kilometers. The lake is a part of the Kollam-Alappuzha waterway and is connected to the Arabian Sea through the Neendakara Estuary.
The name "Ashtamudi" translates to "eight branches" in the local language. This name is derived from the eight channels or arms that make up the lake. The unique shape of the lake, with its branching waterways, makes it a sight to behold. The serene blue waters of Ashtamudi Lake are fringed by lush green paddy fields, coconut groves, and dense mangrove forests, adding to its natural beauty.
One of the highlights of Ashtamudi Lake is its vibrant houseboat culture. Houseboats, also known as "kettuvallams," are traditional wooden boats that have been converted into floating accommodations. These houseboats allow visitors to experience the tranquility of the backwaters while enjoying the comfort of modern amenities. Cruising along the calm waters of Ashtamudi Lake is a truly delightful experience, with stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
The lake and its surrounding areas are a haven for various species of flora and fauna. The mangrove forests and wetlands attract a wide range of bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. Common sightings include herons, kingfishers, darters, and cormorants. If you're lucky, you might even spot some rare migratory birds that visit the lake during the winter season.
Ashtamudi Lake is also home to several species of fish, shrimp, and crabs. The local fishing communities rely on the lake for their livelihood and use traditional methods of catching fish, adding to the cultural significance of the region. The lake's thriving ecosystem also supports a variety of aquatic plants, contributing to its overall biodiversity.
There are plenty of activities to indulge in while visiting Ashtamudi Lake. Here are a few popular ones:
The ideal time to visit Ashtamudi Lake is during the winter months, from October to February, when the weather is pleasant and the migratory birds are present. Avoid visiting during the monsoon season (June to September) as heavy rainfall can disrupt activities on the lake. Summer months (March to May) can be hot and humid, but you can still enjoy the beauty of the lake during this time.
Ashtamudi Lake is easily accessible from various parts of Kerala. The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, which is approximately 72 kilometers away. Kollam Junction is the nearest railway station, well-connected to major cities in Kerala and other parts of India. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the lake.
Ashtamudi Lake is undoubtedly one of the hidden gems of Kerala. Its breathtaking beauty, diverse wildlife, and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Whether you choose to cruise in a houseboat, explore the backwaters on a canoe, or simply enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings, Ashtamudi Lake offers an unforgettable experience. So, pack your bags and get ready to immerse yourself in the mesmerizing charm of Kerala's second-largest water wonder!
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