Kerala, a land known for its natural beauty and cultural richness, is also renowned for its vibrant festivals. The state celebrates a plethora of festivals throughout the year, each with its unique rituals, traditions, and fervor. These festivals not only showcase the vibrant culture and heritage of Kerala but also bring people together in a spirit of joy and celebration. In this blog post, let us explore a calendar of festivals in Kerala, so you can plan your visit accordingly.
Onam, the most famous and significant festival of Kerala, is celebrated in the month of August or September. It is a ten-day harvest festival that commemorates the homecoming of the legendary King Mahabali. The festival is marked by beautiful flower decorations called 'Pookalam' and traditional dance forms like Kathakali and Pulikali. The grand feast known as 'Onam Sadya' is a highlight of the festival, where a variety of vegetarian dishes are served on a banana leaf. Onam is a time of joy and togetherness when people indulge in games, sports, and other cultural activities.
Thrissur Pooram is one of the grandest temple festivals in Kerala, celebrated in the month of April or May. It is held at the Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur and attracts thousands of devotees and tourists from all over the world. The festival is known for its magnificent procession of caparisoned elephants, fireworks, percussion music, and the breathtaking display of 'Kudamattom,' where two groups compete to display colorful parasols. Thrissur Pooram is a visual extravaganza that showcases the rich cultural heritage and religious fervor of Kerala.
Vishu, celebrated in April, is the Malayalam New Year festival of Kerala. The highlight of Vishu is the 'Vishukkani,' which is an arrangement of auspicious items like golden cucumber, betel leaves, coins, and a sacred text, placed in front of a mirror. It is believed that seeing this arrangement as the first thing in the morning brings prosperity and good luck for the year. Vishu also involves the tradition of giving and receiving 'Vishukkaineetam,' which is a gift of money given to children and younger members of the family. The day is marked by feasting, fireworks, and cultural performances.
The Nehru Trophy Boat Race, held in Alappuzha (Alleppey) on the Punnamada Lake, is a thrilling event that takes place on the second Saturday of August every year. It is a spectacle that showcases the traditional snake boat races of Kerala. Numerous long and sleek boats, manned by skilled rowers, compete against each other in a thrilling race to win the coveted Nehru Trophy. The event attracts a large number of spectators and is an exhilarating experience that you should not miss if you visit Kerala during the monsoon season.
Munnar, the picturesque hill station in Kerala, hosts an annual flower show that is a delight for nature lovers. The event usually takes place in the month of January and showcases a wide variety of flowers and plants indigenous to the region. The show is a celebration of the rich floral diversity of Munnar and features stunning displays, flower arrangements, and competitions. Visitors can also buy saplings and seeds of various plants and flowers from the show. If you are a fan of flowers and gardening, the Munnar Flower Show is a must-visit.
Theyyam is a unique ritualistic dance form of Kerala and is an integral part of the state's culture and heritage. It is a form of worship where performers, known as 'Theyyam artists,' embody and channelize the spirits of various deities. The performances take place in temples or sacred groves and are accompanied by traditional music and rituals. Theyyam is a visual spectacle, with performers adorned in striking costumes and colorful face paint. It is believed that witnessing a Theyyam performance brings blessings and good fortune. The festival is celebrated throughout the year in various temples across Kerala.
Kerala, with its rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions, celebrates a multitude of festivals throughout the year. From the grand harvest festival of Onam to the thrilling boat races and the mystical rituals of Theyyam, each festival offers a unique experience and a glimpse into the vibrant culture of the state. Whether you're a nature lover, an art enthusiast, or a spiritual seeker, Kerala's calendar of festivals has something to offer for everyone. So plan your visit accordingly and immerse yourself in the joy and festivities of God's Own Country.
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