Gangtok, the capital city of Sikkim, is a beautiful hill station nestled in the Eastern Himalayas. While most tourists visit Gangtok for its picturesque landscapes and serene monasteries, there is an often-overlooked aspect of the city - its ancient ruins and fortifications. These remnants of the past provide a fascinating glimpse into the history and culture of this region. In this blog post, we will take a journey back in time and explore the ancient ruins and fortifications of Gangtok.
Situated on a hilltop overlooking Gangtok, Labrang Monastery is one of the oldest monasteries in the city. It is believed to have been built in the 19th century and was an important center for religious and cultural activities. The monastery boasts a stunning architecture with intricate carvings and beautiful murals depicting Buddhist deities.
Walking through the premises of Labrang Monastery, you can feel a sense of tranquility and peace. The chants of monks and the fragrance of incense sticks fill the air, creating a serene ambiance. The monastery also offers breathtaking views of Gangtok city, making it a perfect spot for meditation and introspection.
Located around 6 kilometers from Gangtok, Tashi Viewpoint offers panoramic views of the snow-capped Himalayan peaks, including Kanchenjunga, the third highest peak in the world. The viewpoint is named after Tashi Namgyal, the former king of Sikkim, who used to visit this spot for its enchanting beauty.
While Tashi Viewpoint itself is not an ancient ruin or fortification, it is believed to be built on the site of an old watchtower that was used by the Sikkimese army to keep an eye on any possible invasions. The remnants of the watchtower can still be seen, adding to the historical significance of the place.
Perched at an altitude of 7,200 feet, Hanuman Tok is a temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the monkey god in Hindu mythology. The temple offers mesmerizing views of the surrounding mountains and the Gangtok city below. It is believed that Hanuman Tok is built on the spot where Lord Hanuman rested during his journey to deliver the Sanjeevani herb for Lord Rama's brother, Lakshmana.
At Hanuman Tok, there is also a small museum displaying artifacts from the past, including ancient coins, weapons, and manuscripts. These artifacts provide a glimpse into the rich history of Sikkim and its cultural heritage.
Located about 3 kilometers from the main city, Enchey Monastery is another ancient monastery in Gangtok. Built in the 19th century, the monastery is renowned for its architectural beauty and religious significance. The word "Enchey" means "solitary" in the local language, and the monastery is believed to be a solitary retreat for Buddhist monks.
Enchey Monastery is adorned with colorful prayer flags, and the interiors of the monastery are adorned with beautiful thangkas (Tibetan Buddhist paintings) and idols of Buddhist deities. The monastery also hosts an annual religious festival called "Chaam" where masked dances are performed by the monks.
Do-Drul Chorten is one of the most significant stupas in Sikkim and is located near Gangtok's main market area. Built in 1946 by Trulshi Rimpoche, the head of the Nyingma order of Tibetan Buddhism, the stupa houses several religious artifacts, including holy books, mantras, and prayer wheels.
The Do-Drul Chorten is surrounded by 108 prayer wheels, which devout Buddhists spin while reciting prayers. It is believed that spinning these wheels brings good luck and washes away the sins. The stupa is also a popular pilgrimage site for both locals and tourists.
While Gangtok is often admired for its natural beauty and spiritual attractions, the ancient ruins and fortifications offer a unique perspective on the city's rich history and cultural heritage. Exploring these sites not only transports you to the bygone era but also provides insights into the traditions and beliefs of the people who once inhabited this region.
Next time you find yourself in Gangtok, make sure to take a break from the usual tourist spots and embark on a journey to discover these ancient ruins and fortifications. Each of these sites has a story to tell and will leave you in awe of the city's glorious past.
Remember to share this blog post with your fellow travelers and history enthusiasts to spread the word about Gangtok's hidden treasures!