Sikkim, nestled in the lap of the Himalayas, is a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. This beautiful state is not only known for its stunning landscapes and pristine beauty but also for its unique living bridges that have been crafted by nature itself. These living bridges, made from the aerial roots of trees, are a sight to behold and a testament to the harmony between humans and nature.
The art of creating living bridges has been practiced in Sikkim for centuries by the indigenous people known as the Lepchas. Living bridges are formed by training the roots of the Ficus elastica trees, commonly known as rubber fig or Indian rubber tree, to grow in a desired direction. The roots are guided across streams or rivers using bamboo scaffolding until they meet the other side and take root there, eventually forming a strong bridge that can support the weight of humans.
The technique of creating these living bridges has been passed down through generations, with the knowledge and skills being shared within the Lepcha community. The bridges are a sustainable alternative to traditional man-made bridges, as they are self-renewing and can grow stronger with time.
One of the most famous living bridges in Sikkim is the double-decker living root bridge near Nohkalikai Falls in Cherrapunji. This bridge, also known as the Umshiang Double-Decker Living Root Bridge, is a marvel of engineering and attracts hundreds of tourists every year. The bridge consists of two layers, with the lower layer being older and stronger than the upper layer.
Another popular living bridge in Sikkim can be found in Mawlynnong, a small village known for its cleanliness and eco-friendly practices. This living root bridge, located within the village, is a fascinating example of sustainable architecture and showcases the ingenuity of the local people.
While these two bridges are the most well-known, there are several other living root bridges scattered throughout Sikkim, each with its own unique charm. These bridges can be found in remote villages and hidden corners of the state, requiring a bit of exploration and adventure to discover.
Visiting the living bridges of Sikkim is a truly unique experience that allows you to witness the marvels of nature and human ingenuity coming together. These bridges are not only functional but also blend seamlessly into the natural surroundings, creating a picturesque scene that will leave you in awe.
The living bridges also serve as a reminder of the importance of sustainable practices and the need to protect our environment. These bridges have been standing strong for centuries, serving as a symbol of resilience and harmony with nature. By visiting these bridges, you can gain a greater appreciation for the intricate web of life that exists in Sikkim and around the world.
Exploring the breathing roots of Sikkim's living bridges is a journey that takes you back in time and connects you with nature in a profound way. These bridges are not only architectural marvels but also serve as a reminder of the importance of living in harmony with the environment. Visiting these bridges is a must for anyone seeking an offbeat and immersive experience in the lap of the Himalayas.
So, pack your bags, put on your adventure hat, and embark on a journey to witness the living bridges of Sikkim. Share this blog post with your fellow travelers and let them know about this hidden gem in the heart of the Himalayas.