Bishkek is the capital and the largest city of Kyrgyzstan located in the Chui Valley at the northern edge of the country. Situated close to the Kazakhstan border, Bishkek is notable for its tree-lined streets and marble-faced public buildings which owe much to its Soviet past. The city is a mix of old Soviet architecture and modern developments, with a burgeoning nightlife and arts scene. At its heart, Ala-Too Square serves as the center of public life with regularly changing national flags and guards. The National Historical Museum and the State History Museum give visitors a taste of the local culture and history, while the Osh Bazaar offers a taste of local life, providing an opportunity to experience the vibrant local trade. Surrounded by towering mountain ranges, Bishkek is a gateway for many travelers seeking to explore the natural beauty of the Kyrgyz Ala-Too range and the Tian Shan mountains.