Odisha, a state in eastern India, is known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient temples, and diverse landscapes ranging from the wooded Eastern Ghats to the fertile plains and coastal regions along the Bay of Bengal. Its historical significance is marked by the ancient city of Bhubaneswar, often referred to as the 'Temple City of India,' home to the famous Lingaraj Temple and the architectural marvels of the Kalinga era. The state's vibrant traditions manifest in classical Odissi dance, Pattachitra paintings, and the famed Rath Yatra of Jagannath Temple in Puri. The Chilika Lake, Asia’s largest brackish water lagoon, is a haven for migratory birds and houses the endangered Irrawaddy dolphins. The varied ecosystem of Odisha offers a sanctuary for wild elephants, Royal Bengal Tigers, and other wildlife in sanctuaries like the Bhitarkanika and Similipal National Park. The serene beaches of Gopalpur and Puri offer picturesque views and a peaceful retreat. Handicrafts such as filigree work, stone and wood carving, and silver work epitomize Odisha's rich artisanship. The state's cuisine, including delicacies like Pakhala and Chhena Poda, adds to its cultural mosaic.
