Rajasthan, known as the land of kings and the largest state by area in India, is located on the northwestern side of the country. It shares its border with Pakistan to the west and within India, with Punjab to the north, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Madhya Pradesh to the southeast, and Gujarat to the southwest. Featuring a predominantly arid landscape, Rajasthan is home to the Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert. The state boasts a rich cultural heritage, with its palaces, forts, and monuments serving as enduring symbols of the many kingdoms that historically ruled the region. Rajasthan's capital and largest city is Jaipur, part of the famous Golden Triangle tourist circuit alongside Delhi and Agra. The region's economy is diversified, with tourism, agriculture, and textiles being significant sectors. Its traditional crafts, dances, music, and cuisines reflect a vibrant cultural mosaic. The climate varies from semi-arid to arid with scorching summers and cool winters.
