Baucau is the second-largest city in Timor-Leste, also known as East Timor. It's situated on the northern coast of the country and is known for its historical architecture, beautiful landscapes, and cultural significance.
Visitors can reach Baucau via Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport in Dili and then by road. It takes approximately 2-3 hours to drive from Dili to Baucau. Public transport and car rentals are available for this journey.
Tourist attractions in Baucau include the Baucau Old Town with its Portuguese colonial architecture, the Pousada de Baucau, the Baucau Caves, and the nearby Matebian Mountain. The beaches of Baucau are also quite popular for their scenic beauty.
The best time to visit Baucau is during the dry season between May and November. During this time, the weather is more favorable for outdoor activities and exploring the city and surrounding areas.
Baucau hosts various local festivals and cultural events throughout the year, reflecting the traditional East Timorese culture. Visitors should check local event calendars for festival dates and details. The Baucau Music Festival is one of the notable events.
Accommodation options in Baucau range from guesthouses and homestays to hotels. The Pousada de Baucau, also known as the Baucau Hotel, is a famous historical hotel offering a colonial-era experience.
English is not widely spoken in Baucau; Tetum and Portuguese are the main languages used in Timor-Leste. However, in tourist areas and hotels, some level of English can be expected.
Credit card usage is limited in Baucau and the rest of Timor-Leste. It's advisable to carry cash, as ATMs may not be readily available in all areas and many businesses operate on a cash-only basis.
When in Baucau, try local East Timorese dishes such as ikat (grilled fish), feijoada (a bean, meat, and vegetable stew), and batar daan (corn and mung bean dish). Seafood is also very fresh and commonly enjoyed.
Visitors to Baucau should ensure they are up-to-date with routine vaccinations. Additionally, consider vaccinations for hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and Japanese encephalitis. It's also wise to take precautions against malaria and dengue fever, such as using mosquito repellent and sleeping under nets.