Food History of Historical Sites from Indonesian Occupation, Suai, Timor-Leste
The town of Suai in Timor-Leste has a rich and troubled history, heavily influenced by the Indonesian occupation from 1975 to 1999. During these years, Indonesian culture had an impact on the local cuisine, introducing new spices, cooking techniques, and dishes. However, traditional Timorese food, with its roots in indigenous practices and Portuguese colonial influence, continued to be a staple. Staple ingredients include corn, cassava, tropical fruits, and locally sourced meats, excluding cow due to cultural and religious considerations.
Top 10 Must-Try Food Dishes in Suai
- Batar Da'an - A mixture of corn, pumpkin, and mung beans, this dish is a staple of Timorese cuisine (Veg).
- Tapai - A traditional fermented food made from cassava, which can be a sweet or sour snack (Veg).
- Budu - A sauce made from local ingredients, including fish or shrimp, garlic, lime, and chili (Non-Veg).
- Caril - A mild curry dish often prepared with chicken or other meats, but can be made vegetarian as well (Non-Veg / Veg option available).
- Ikan Sabuko - A spicy, aromatic fish dish flavored with basil, tamarind, and chili (Non-Veg).
- Ai-Manas - A popular spicy chili sauce used to accompany many meals (Veg).
- Katemak - A traditional Timorese stew made with vegetables, pumpkin, and corn (Veg).
- Feijoada Timorense - A Timorese take on the classic Portuguese bean stew, adapted with local ingredients but without beef (Non-Veg).
- Manuk Meti - Smoked chicken, traditionally cooked with sweet soy sauce and spices (Non-Veg).
- Bibinka - A dessert cake made from glutinous rice, coconut milk, and sugar, influenced by Portuguese desserts (Veg).
Top Famous Restaurants in Suai
- Restaurante Timor
- Address: Rua de Suai, Suai, Timor-Leste
- Famous Dish: Caril with chicken or vegetables (Non-Veg / Veg option available)
- Café Suai
- Address: Central Suai, Timor-Leste
- Famous Dish: Ikan Sabuko (Non-Veg)
- Pousada de Suai
- Address: Avenida de Pousada, Suai, Timor-Leste
- Famous Dish: Feijoada Timorense (Non-Veg)
- Casa de Pasto
- Address: Rua do Mercado, Suai, Timor-Leste
- Famous Dish: Batar Da’an (Veg)
In Suai, one can appreciate the blend of traditional Timorese dishes with Portuguese and Indonesian influences. The restaurants in the area are likely to give visitors a taste of both local flavors and the town's unique history.