Murano Island, renowned for its long-standing tradition of glassmaking, is situated just north of Venice in Italy. The island became a prominent center for glassmaking in the 13th century when the Venetian Republic ordered all glassmakers to move their foundries to Murano due to the risk of fires in Venice's densely packed wooden buildings. Murano's glassmakers were considered so valuable that they were offered special privileges, though they were closely monitored to prevent them from taking their glassmaking secrets elsewhere. Today, visitors can explore glass factories and witness the artistry of glassblowing, a craft that’s intricately woven into the cultural fabric of the island. Murano is smaller than Venice but echoes its charm with canals lined by colorful buildings. It's less crowded, allowing for a more leisurely exploration of its rich history. Besides the glass showrooms and shops, there are noteworthy sites including the Basilica di Santa Maria e San Donato, known for its mosaic floors and the Museo del Vetro, which chronicles the history of glassmaking.