Shahre Zuhak Tourism

Shahre Zuhak, also known as the Red City, is an ancient fortress situated on the outskirts of Bamyan, in central Afghanistan. It dates back to the 6th century and was built by the Sassanians. The site stands on a steep hilltop and is named for the striking red color of its rocks and soil, which give the landscape a distinct, almost otherworldly appearance. Historically, it served as a strategic stronghold against invaders and was later occupied by the Ghorids. The remains include fortifications, towers, and large rooms carved into the rock, showcasing the complex's military significance and architectural ingenuity. Despite suffering damage from natural erosion and human conflict, Shahre Zuhak remains an important archaeological site, offering insights into the region's pre-Islamic history. The fortress provides panoramic views of the surrounding Bamyan valley, which is famous for its cultural heritage, including the UNESCO World Heritage site of the Buddhas of Bamiyan, which were tragically destroyed by the Taliban in 2001. Shahre Zuhak is a testament to the area's rich historical tapestry and resilience amid adversity.