The Temple of Artemis, also known as Artemision, was an ancient Greek temple located in Ephesus (present-day Selçuk in Turkey), and it was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This grand temple was dedicated to Artemis, the goddess of the hunt, the wilderness, and fertility. The Temple served not only as a religious sanctuary but also as a marketplace and a cultural hub, symbolizing the wealth and importance of Ephesus as a major city of the ancient world. It was completed around 550 BC and built by the Cretian architect Chersiphron and his son Metagenes. The temple was made entirely of marble and was known for its magnificent size and the finely crafted columns that supported its roof. Over time, the temple was destroyed multiple times by war, fire, and plunder but was rebuilt each time. The site of the temple remains a significant archaeological area and a tourist attraction, although only foundations and one reconstructed column remain to hint at its former glory.