Ulugh Beg Observatory (Samarkand) FAQs In 2024

What is the Ulugh Beg Observatory?

The Ulugh Beg Observatory is an ancient astronomical observatory built in the 1420s by the Timurid ruler Ulugh Beg in the city of Samarkand, now in present-day Uzbekistan. It is considered one of the most significant astronomical observatories of the Islamic Golden Age and a notable historical site.

The observatory is located in Samarkand, which is a city in southeastern Uzbekistan. It's an important historical city on the Silk Road and is known for its Islamic architecture and rich cultural heritage.

Tourists can view the remains of the ancient observatory, including the underground section of a large sextant arc used for measuring celestial positions. There is also a museum that provides historical context and showcases astronomical instruments and findings associated with Ulugh Beg's work.

The observatory is significant because it represents the high point of astronomical study in the Islamic World during the 15th century. It was here that Ulugh Beg and other scholars compiled the 'Zij-i-Sultani', a star catalogue that contained information on over a thousand stars and was one of the most advanced of its time.

Yes, the Ulugh Beg Observatory is part of the Samarkand – Crossroads of Cultures UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was inscribed in 2001. This designation emphasizes the city's importance as a cultural and historical crossroads.

The best time to visit the Ulugh Beg Observatory is during the spring (April to June) or fall (September to October) months when the weather in Samarkand is mild and pleasant for sightseeing.

Yes, guided tours are often available, and they can provide a deeper understanding of the observatory's history and significance. It is advisable to check with local tour operators or the museum for current offerings.

Facilities at the observatory include a museum, a souvenir shop, and nearby cafes. Restrooms may also be available for visitors' convenience.

Visitors should allocate at least 1 to 2 hours for a visit to fully appreciate the observatory, take guided tours if desired, and explore the museum exhibits.

Yes, photography is generally allowed at the Ulugh Beg Observatory for personal use. However, for professional or commercial photography, permission may be required from the relevant authorities.

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