Al Mukalla is a port city located in the Hadramaut region of Yemen, known as the capital of Hadhramaut Governorate. It is situated on the Arabian Sea and serves as a major trading center for the Hadhramaut inland region. The city has a rich history, having been founded in the 4th century as a fishing village and later evolving into an important port under the Qu'aiti sultanate in the British Aden Protectorate. Al Mukalla is famous for its historical architecture, including the Sultan Al Kathiri Palace and the Al Mukalla Museum which houses a collection of regional artifacts. It has a natural harbor that is protected by a long sea wall and has been vital for the city's economic development. The coastline near Al Mukalla is dotted with beaches, and fishing is a significant part of local life. The city's economy also relies on port activities, with the Port of Mukalla being one of the most important in Yemen for imports and exports. The climate is arid, with hot summer months and moderate winters. Al Mukalla has been impacted by the political instability in Yemen, but it still retains its historical charm and economic importance.
