Al-Aqsa Mosque, located in the Old City of Jerusalem, Israel, is one of the most sacred sites in Islam. The mosque is part of a larger complex often referred to as Al-Haram ash-Sharif, or the Noble Sanctuary, which also includes the Dome of the Rock. The site is revered by Muslims as the third holiest after Mecca and Medina, and it is traditionally believed to be the location from which the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven during the Night Journey. The mosque itself boasts a rich history dating back to the early 7th century, though the current structure has been rebuilt and renovated numerous times due to various events including earthquakes and conflicts. Al-Aqsa can accommodate around 5,000 worshippers and its impressive façade and interior include multiple arches, domes, and intricate Islamic art and calligraphy. The mosque is a pivotal center of the Palestinian Muslim community in Jerusalem, and it has been a focal point for religious and political tensions in the region. Despite this, it remains an enduring symbol of faith and resilience to Muslims worldwide.