The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, also known as the Church of the Resurrection or the Church of the Anastasis by Orthodox Christians, is a site of immense religious significance located in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. This ancient church encompasses what are believed to be the two holiest sites in Christianity: the site where Jesus of Nazareth was crucified, known as Calvary or Golgotha, and the empty tomb where he is said to have been buried and resurrected. The church has been a major pilgrimage destination since the 4th century. The site's complex history is reflected in its architecture, with successive reconstructions and modifications by Crusaders, Byzantines, and other conquerors throughout the centuries. Controlled by several Christian denominations, the status quo of the religious communities sharing the church is a unique arrangement that can lead to tensions but also exemplifies coexistence. The building is characterized by a mix of marble, mosaics, and elaborate ornamentation, with various chapels and shrines, illustrating an extensive religious history and deep devotion. Pilgrims from around the entire world visit to venerate and reflect upon the foundation of their faith.