## Food History of Ancient Copper Mines, Sohar, Oman
Sohar, once known for its ancient copper mines and being a part of the traditional copper trade route, also boasts a rich tapestry of food traditions that have been shaped by the interchange of different cultures and civilizations over centuries. The food here is a reflection of the vast array of influences from indigenous peoples, traders, and immigrants. Ingredients like dates, saffron, and dried limes are central to Omani cuisine, while spices such as cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves indicate the trade relations with Asia.
Local dishes often feature rice, chicken, lamb, and a variety of fresh fish from the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea. Traditional cooking methods include slow-cooking and grilling, with wood or charcoal adding a distinct smoky flavor. The ancient copper miners would have sustained themselves on dates, flatbread, and perhaps some form of preserved meats, laying the groundwork for the complex flavors and dishes found in Sohar today.
## Must Try Top 10 Food Dishes in Ancient Copper Mines, Sohar, Oman
1. Shuwa – A festive dish involving marinated lamb or goat, wrapped in banana leaves, and slow-cooked in an underground sand oven. (Non-Veg)
2. Majboos – A saffron rice dish that is often compared to biryani, typically made with chicken or lamb. (Non-Veg)
3. Mashuai – Spit-roasted kingfish served with a zesty lemon rice. A delicious way to sample the local seafood. (Non-Veg)
4. Mushaltat – Soft, multi-layered flatbread that can be filled with anything from herbs and cheese to ground meat. (Veg and Non-Veg options)
5. Harees – Wheat mixed with meat and seasoned, creating a comforting porridge-like dish. (Non-Veg)
6. Halwa – A sweet, gelatinous dessert made from brown sugar, honey, eggs, and various spices, often studded with cashews or almonds. (Veg)
7. Qabuli - Basmati rice cooked with spices, mixed with raisins, nuts, and often served with grilled meat. (Non-Veg)
8. Sakhana – A thick, sweet wheat soup mixed with dates, molasses, and spices, traditionally enjoyed during Ramadan. (Veg)
9. Fattoush – A Levantine bread salad made with mixed greens, fresh vegetables, and crisp pieces of toasted flatbread. (Veg)
10. Falafel – Deep-fried balls made from ground chickpeas or broad beans, often served in a pita with salad. (Veg)
## Top Famous Restaurants in Ancient Copper Mines, Sohar, Oman
Al Angham Restaurant
- Address: Sohar Beach by Swiss-Belhotel
- Famous Food: Majboos (Non-Veg)
The Silver Jubilee Restaurant
- Address: Sohar Al Batinah Coastal Road
- Famous Food: Shuwa (Non-Veg)
Bait Al Luban Omani Restaurant
- Address: Near Sohar Fort, Sohar
- Famous Food: Halwa (Veg)
Sook Sohar Restaurant
- Address: Sohar Corniche
- Famous Food: Mashuai (Non-Veg)
Zahr El Laymoun
- Address: Sohar Corniche, Sohar
- Famous Food: Fattoush (Veg)
The city of Sohar, including areas around the ancient copper mines, offers not only a historical journey but also a culinary adventure, allowing visitors to explore the deep connection between the region's historical trade activities and the development of its rich cuisine. Remember to ask for vegetarian options when required, as many restaurants will gladly accommodate dietary preferences.