The history of Asansör, which translates to "elevator" in Turkish, dates back to 1907. It was constructed to serve as a practical solution for a steep cliff in the Karataş quarter of Izmir, which was challenging for both residents and visitors to navigate. The original purpose was to ease the burden of the journey between the two parts of the quarter—Halil Rifat Pasha at the top and the coast road Mithatpaşa Caddesi below.
The elevator was built by a wealthy Jewish banker and trader of Izmir, Nesim Levi Bayraklıoğlu, as a public service. Over the years, it not only became an essential mode of transport but also a prominent landmark in the city. In the 1940s, the elevator was purchased by the Izmir Municipality and underwent significant changes. Originally powered by a water-driven mechanism, it was upgraded to an electrical system, enhancing its efficiency and capacity.
Asansör's distinction as an iconic tourist attraction stems from both its historical context and stunning panoramic views it offers. The upper section leads to a public walkway and a restaurant, from where visitors can take in breathtaking views of the Gulf of Izirim. The experience of riding this vintage infrastructure combines with the expansive vistas to create a memorable tourist spot.
The landmark underwent restoration in the 1990s, spearheaded by the famous Turkish Jewish singer Dario Moreno, who once lived on the street where Asansör is located. Post-restoration, Asansör became not just a mode of transport but a cultural and architectural symbol, encapsulating a part of Izmir's history.
In recent years, Asansör has adapted to the latest tourism trends by playing host to various cultural activities, including outdoor concerts and art exhibitions. The surrounding areas have also been developed to include cafes, shops, and small businesses that cater to both local and international tourists. Its combination of historical charm and modern amenities continues to make Asansör a must-visit destination in Izmir.
Today, Asansör is an integral part of Izmir's character and offers a delightful experience for all who visit. It remains open to the public year-round, and there is no charge for using the elevator itself. Exploring Asansör provides an enjoyable insight into the history of Izmir while showcasing its evolution as a city that respects its past while embracing the future.