Erbil Square, featuring the prominent Mudhafaria Minaret, is situated in the heart of Erbil, the capital city of the Kurdistan Region in Iraq. The Minaret is an iconic historical structure, dating back to the 12th century during the Atabeg Period, and stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. Approximately 36 meters in height, this cylindrical tower is adorned with intricate Kufic inscriptions and decorative brickwork. Overlooking the Minaret, Erbil Square serves as a bustling hub where locals and tourists gather, reflecting the city's vibrant atmosphere. The square is surrounded by parks, cafes, and markets, adding to its charm and making it a focal point for public life. Being one of the city's most recognized landmarks, this site tells a story of the ancient urban life that once thrived here, and has survived through periods of change and modernization, currently surrounded by the rapidly developing city skyline.