The Great Mosque of Kufa is a historically and religiously significant mosque located in Kufa, Najaf Governorate, Iraq. With a foundation that dates back to the 7th century, it is one of the oldest and holiest Islamic sites. The mosque, also known as Masjid Al-Kufa, is believed to have been built during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab and has since been associated with many important Islamic figures, including Imam Ali, who was assassinated here in 661. The mosque covers an estimated area of 11000 square meters and is distinguished by its large rectangular courtyard, surrounded by arcades and a striking iwan. The intricate blue mosaic tiles and calligraphy that decorate the mosque's exterior provide a glimpse into Islamic art and architecture. Over the years, this religious landmark has undergone numerous renovations and reconstructions, reflecting the changing styles and influences while preserving its spiritual significance for pilgrims and visitors. It is not just a place of worship; it is also a monument that embodies centuries of Islamic history and tradition.