Jabal Akhdar, translating to "The Green Mountain" in Arabic, is part of the Al Hajar Mountains range in Oman. This stunning area has a history that intertwines with the heritage and culture of Oman. However, its status as a tourism destination is relatively recent.
The region remained largely isolated from the rest of the country and the world until the construction of modern roads facilitated access. It wasn't until the early 2000s that Jabal Akhdar's tourism potential was recognized with the Omani government's push to develop its tourism sector as a part of their economic diversification plan, moving away from an oil-dependent economy.
In 2011, the Jabal Akhdar War Scenic Area was opened to visitors, which marked the beginning of a coordinated effort to attract international and domestic tourists. The scenic area's creation was aimed at preserving the natural beauty while opening doors for adrenaline-packed experiences like hiking and mountain biking.
The development of luxury resorts and hotels started to gain momentum following the government's strategic aim to build up the high-end tourism sector. Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort, which opened its doors in 2016, is one of the most iconic, sitting 2,000 meters above sea level and being the highest five-star resort in the Middle East.
The latest trends in tourism within Jabal Akhdar involve eco-tourism and sustainable practices. The government has made great strides in promoting environmentally friendly travel experiences that preserve the natural surroundings and benefit the local communities.
Adventure tourism is also on the rise, with visitors seeking out the mountain trails for trekking, rock climbing, and experiencing the area's unique biodiversity. The cooler climate of the mountain area compared to the rest of Oman is a significant draw, especially during the hot summer months.
Cultural tourism is increasingly important, with tourists showing a keen interest in experiencing the way of life of the local people, their crafts, agricultural practices, and traditional homes. This has led to a proliferation of cultural tours and homestay experiences.