Kaesong Koryo Insam Factory is a notable establishment located in Kaesong, North Korea known for producing "insam," or ginseng, which is one of the most famous specialties of the region. Although North Korea's tourism industry is tightly controlled by the state, certain landmarks and facilities like the Kaesong Koryo Insam Factory have periodically been accessible to international tourists.
The history of tourism in Kaesong is closely tied to the broader history of North Korean tourism. For many years, North Korea has been one of the most isolated and enigmatic countries in the world, with tourism being highly regulated by the government. It was only in recent decades that North Korea began to invite tourists, with guided tours being the only permitted form of tourism.
Kaesong itself is a city with rich historical significance, being the former capital of the Koryo Dynasty, which gives it a unique cultural heritage that appeals to tourists interested in history and traditional Korean culture. The Koryo Insam Factory plays into this narrative by showcasing traditional health products made from Korean ginseng, known for its high-quality and purported health benefits.
Tourists who visit the Kaesong Koryo Insam Factory have the opportunity to learn about the cultivation and processing methods used to create various ginseng products. They are also usually taken through a tour that explains the different uses for ginseng in traditional Korean medicine and the reasons why Koryo ginseng is considered unique.
Besides learning about ginseng, tourists might have the chance to purchase ginseng products to take home. These tours are typically arranged as part of a larger itinerary that includes several attractions within and around Kaesong.
In recent years, the fluctuating political climate has impacted tourism to North Korea, and by extension, access to places like the Kaesong Koryo Insam Factory. At times when diplomatic relations improve, there tends to be an increase in tourism activity, while periods of tension often result in stricter travel restrictions. It's pertinent for potential visitors to closely monitor the political situation as well as travel advisories from their respective governments if they are planning a trip to North Korea.
Although not mainstream, there has been growing interest in "dark tourism," where travelers visit sites associated with war or tragedy. Kaesong, being close to the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) between South and North Korea, often forms part of such itineraries.
Another trend is the inclusion of historical and cultural education within the tourism experience. Tourists visiting the Kaesong Koryo Insam Factory often seek a deeper understanding of traditional practices and historical significance related to Koryo ginseng.
Visiting Restrictions: Travel to North Korea is only possible as part of a guided tour organized by specialist travel agencies that have been granted permission by the North Korean government.
Tourist Etiquette: Tourists are expected to follow strict rules of conduct during their stay, including showing respect for local customs and obedience to their tour guides and official instructions.
Currency: The North Korean won is the official currency, but tourists are typically expected to use foreign currency such as euros, US dollars, or Chinese yuan for purchases.
Beaches (7)
Religious Places (5)
Historical Places (38)
Museums (16)
National Parks (3)
Villages (2)
Zoos (2)
Mountains (2)
Island (3)
Gardens (2)
Dams (3)
Lakes (2)
