Nagadeepa Purana Vihara is an ancient Buddhist temple situated on Nainativu, a small island off the coast of Jaffna, in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. The temple is one of the 16 sacred places of worship for Buddhists in Sri Lanka (Solosmasthana) and is believed to be a site visited by Lord Buddha during his second visit to the country.
Visitors can reach Nagadeepa Purana Vihara by taking a ferry from the nearest point in mainland Jaffna, which is generally from the Kurikadduwan jetty (KKD) on Pungudutivu island. The ferry ride offers picturesque views of the Palk Strait and takes approximately 15-20 minutes.
The historical significance of Nagadeepa Purana Vihara is linked to the belief that Lord Buddha visited the site during his second trip to Sri Lanka, around 2,500 years ago, to resolve a dispute between two Naga kings, Chulodara and Mahodara. The temple stands as a testament to this event and is a venerated pilgrimage site for Buddhists.
Visitors to Nagadeepa Purana Vihara can see the ancient stupa, which is the most prominent feature of the temple complex. Other attractions include Buddha statues, a Bodhi tree, and colorful murals depicting the life and teachings of Buddha. Visitors can also enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and beautiful surroundings of the island.
There is no mandatory entrance fee for visiting Nagadeepa Purana Vihara. However, visitors are encouraged to make a donation for the maintenance and preservation of the temple.
The best time to visit Nagadeepa Purana Vihara is during the cooler months from December to March when the weather is more favorable for travel. However, as a sacred site, it can become particularly crowded during full moon Poya days and special Buddhist festivals, when many devotees visit the temple.
Yes, visitors should dress conservatively when visiting Nagadeepa Purana Vihara out of respect for the religious significance of the location. Clothes that cover the shoulders and knees are recommended. As in all Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka, shoes and hats should be removed before entering.
Facilities on Nainativu Island are fairly basic. There are some small stalls near the temple where visitors can purchase snacks and refreshments. It's advisable to bring water and any necessary items with you. Visitors should also note that accommodation options on the island are limited; many choose to stay in Jaffna and visit Nainativu Island as a day trip.
Tourists are welcome to observe the religious activities and ceremonies at Nagadeepa Purana Vihara. Participation in activities such as offering flowers and lighting oil lamps is also possible and can be a way to show respect and gain a richer understanding of local religious practices.
Photography is generally allowed at Nagadeepa Purana Vihara for personal use. However, it's important to be respectful and not take pictures of people without their permission. Flash photography should also be avoided, especially inside the temple buildings. It is best to check for any specific signs or to ask for permission if unsure.