The history of tourism in Ajloun, Jordan, is deeply intertwined with the region's rich historical and cultural heritage. Ajloun is particularly known for the Ajloun Castle (Qa'lat Ar-Rabad), which was built by the Muslim military leader Saladin's nephew, Izz al-Din Usama, in 1184-1185. This historical fortress has been a major draw for tourists interested in the medieval history of the Middle East.
The Ajloun region has always been strategic, sitting on the high ground and controlling the routes between Jordan and Syria. Ajloun Castle, also has been a key point of interest for visitors, serving as a defensive fort, a symbol of Islamic military architecture, and a storehouse of history and ancient warfare tactics over the centuries.
Tourism in Ajloun began to grow significantly during the 20th century, particularly as transportation and tourism infrastructure improved in Jordan. With increasing numbers of tourists drawn to the iconic sites of Petra and the Dead Sea, attention also shifted towards the less frequented but equally impressive northern regions like Ajloun.
Efforts by the Jordanian government and international organizations to promote sustainable tourism have led to the enhancement of the visitors' experience at Ajloun, including the establishment of the Ajloun Visitor Center. The visitor center not only serves as an informational hub for tourists but also as a starting point to explore the castle and surrounding forests.
The Ajloun Visitor Center is a relatively recent addition, aimed at complementing the tourist experience in the area. It provides context and background on the castle and the region, with multimedia exhibits and displays that showcase the area's history, natural landscape, and ecological significance. The center also offers services such as guided tours, interactive maps, and educational material on Ajloun's flora and fauna.
In recent years, Ajloun has seen a shift towards eco-tourism and sustainable travel experiences. Tourists are increasingly interested in the Ajloun Forest Reserve, which offers marked trails, cabins for overnight stays, and opportunities for wildlife watching. There is a growing recognition of the importance of preserving the natural environment while fostering economic growth through tourism.
Another trend is cultural tourism, with visitors seeking authentic interactions with local communities. In Ajloun and the surrounding villages, there are initiatives to engage tourists with home-cooked meals, traditional crafts, and cultural events, thereby broadening the tourism industry's impact and benefits for local residents.
Looking forward, the future of tourism in Ajloun seems bright. Plans and investments to further enhance the visitor experience, such as improving infrastructure, increasing accommodation options, and expanding eco-tourism activities, are expected to attract even more tourists to this beautiful and historically important part of Jordan.
The fusion of history, culture, and natural beauty makes Ajloun, with the Ajloun Visitor Center at its heart, a compelling destination for travelers from around the world.