Perched on the highest hill in Amman, the Citadel offers breathtaking views of the city and a window into its ancient past. The history of this site spans over several millennia, featuring Roman, Byzantine, and early Islamic ruins. The most prominent attractions include the Roman Temple of Hercules and the Umayyad Palace. The Citadel is a true testament to Amman's layered history and significance as a cultural crossroads. A stroll through the Citadel's grounds reveals the archaeological richness of the region, providing a panorama that juxtaposes ancient structures with the sprawling modern city below. Visitors can explore freely or hire a local guide to delve deeper into the site's historical importance and the stories behind its iconic monuments.
Nestled in the heart of Amman, the Roman Theater is a remarkable relic from the Roman period when the city was known as Philadelphia. Built during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius (138-161 CE), the theater could seat up to 6,000 spectators. Its impressive facade and steeply ascending seating provide a striking example of Roman architectural ingenuity. The site also hosts two small museums: the Jordan Folklore Museum and the Museum of Popular Traditions, which give further insight into the local culture and traditions. The Roman Theater remains a venue for events, imbuing contemporary performances with an aura of antiquity. A visit here not only offers a chance to marvel at a remarkably preserved piece of history but also to sit and imagine the spectacles that once enthralled ancient audiences.
Rainbow Street epitomizes the fusion of old and new in Amman. This bustling thoroughfare is lined with cafés, bars, and restaurants set in and among traditional houses and remnants of the city's past. Visitors can spend their day sipping coffee in one of the street's many trendy cafes, dining on local and international cuisine, or shopping for unique Jordanian crafts. In the evening, RainbowStreet transforms into a lively hotspot where locals and tourists alike come to socialize and enjoy the cool hilltop breeze. The street also hosts Souk Jara, a popular flea market, during the summer months, where artisans sell handmade goods, antics, and variety of delicacies. Exploring Rainbow Street allows travelers to experience a slice of contemporary Jordanian culture, while still being steps away from historical sites.
For a truly immersive cultural experience, Beit Sitti offers cooking classes that teach participants how to prepare traditional Arabic dishes. Located in one of Amman's charming neighborhoods, Beit Sitti (which translates to 'My Grandmother’s House') is set in a beautiful old home where you'll be welcomed into a kitchen filled with the aromas of Jordan's rich cuisine. Under the guidance of experienced chefs, guests learn to cook a four-course meal and are then invited to enjoy their creations on the terrace overlooking the city's historical districts. This intimate culinary adventure not only allows you to take home the flavors of Jordan but also offers the opportunity to interact with locals and learn about Jordanian customs and family life.
Situated a short drive from Amman, the Ma'in Hot Springs is a wellness retreat like no other. These hot springs and waterfalls are located 264 meters below sea level in one of the most breathtaking desert oases in the world. Visitors can indulge in therapeutic mineral-rich waters, known for their healing properties, in a series of pools nestled at the base of a dramatic cliff face. The hot springs are part of a luxury spa resort, but day-pass access is available for those not staying overnight. Treat yourself to a relaxing soak, a rejuvenating massage, or simply unwind in the natural steam rooms. It's an incredible way to de-stress, soak away any ailments, and rejuvenate both body and mind in the tranquility of this desert oasis.
The Royal Automobile Museum is a must-see for car enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The museum showcases a vast and rare collection of automobiles and motorcycles from the personal collection of King Hussein of Jordan. Each vehicle tells a story of a certain era, highlighting the historical, cultural, and technological evolution of transportation in Jordan. The museum's displays are arranged chronologically, guiding visitors through the automotive milestones that parallel the Kingdom’s modern history. From classic Rolls-Royces to sporty Ferraris, the museum provides an in-depth look at the vehicles that have been a part of royal life. It's not only about engines and chassis; the museum offers a profound narrative of the country's leadership and its intersection with the world of automotive progress.
The Jordan Museum, located in downtown Amman, offers a comprehensive exhibition of Jordan's rich heritage from prehistoric times to the Islamic period and beyond. Among its most prized artifacts is the 'Ain Ghazal statues, which are among the oldest human statues ever found, dating back to 7250 BC. The museum prides itself on its interactive displays that combine technology with history to engage guests of all ages. Visitors can experience Jordan's storied past through its well-curated collections, which include ancient scrolls, traditional costumes, and contemporary art. The museum serves not only as an educational center but as a cultural hub that captures the heart and soul of Jordanian identity and chronicles the nation's journey through time.
Souk Al Bukharia is an enchanting marketplace where the senses are greeted with the aromas of spices, the sounds of haggling, and the sight of an array of traditional goods. As you navigate through the maze of stalls, you'll find everything from fabrics, clothing, and handcrafted jewelry to sweets, nuts, and aromatic teas. The souk is an excellent place for finding unique souvenirs, such as hand-painted ceramics or traditional Jordanian oud. Engage with the friendly vendors to learn about the origins of their goods, and don't be afraid to bargain – it's all part of the experience! Souk Al Bukharia is not only a shopper's paradise but also a cultural immersion, showcasing the vibrant legacy of trade and craftsmanship in Jordan.
Although a bit further afield from Amman, no trip to Jordan would be complete without a visit to the majestic Wadi Rum, known as the Valley of the Moon. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a surreal landscape of sandstone mountains, wind-sculpted rock formations, and expansive red sand dunes. A variety of tours are available, from 4x4 jeep rides traversing the Martian-like terrain to camel treks and hot air balloon flights. Visitors can also opt for rock climbing, sandboarding, or simply camping under the stars in a traditional Bedouin tent. Local Bedouin guides share their deep connection with the land, bringing the desert's history and geology to life. Wadi Rum is a natural playground that promises adventure and a sense of serenity that comes from being surrounded by its timeless beauty.
For a taste of local relaxation and well-being, visit a traditional hammam in Amman. A hammam experience typically starts with a period of warming up in a steam room, followed by a rigorous scrubbing with a 'kese' or scrub glove by an attendant, sloughing off dead skin cells. Then, the body is covered in a cloud of soap bubbles and given a gentle massage. After the bath, guests often relax in a cool room, sipping tea and enjoying the afterglow of deep cleansing. The hammam ritual not only rejuvenates the body but also provides an insight into a centuries-old tradition that plays a significant role in the local culture. There are various hammam options ranging from traditional to luxurious, offering experiences that cater to all preferences.
