Baghaberd, also known as the 'Fortress of Bagh', is a historical site located in the Syunik Province near the city of Kapan in Armenia. This ancient fortress is situated on a rocky hill surrounded by steep cliffs, making it a strategically important stronghold in the region. Baghaberd is believed to have been built in the 4th century and underwent expansions and renovations in subsequent centuries. During its long history, the fortress served as a defense against foreign invasions and played a key role in the region’s geopolitics. Today, Baghaberd is a destination for those interested in Armenian history and architecture. The remaining fortifications include parts of the defensive walls, traces of structures, and the ruins of St. Gevorg Church within the fortress area. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. Visitors can explore the ruins and enjoy the natural beauty of the region, which includes lush vegetation and a diverse array of local flora and fauna. Despite its ruinous state, Baghaberd continues to be a symbol of the resilience and architectural ingenuity of medieval Armenia.
The ruins are what you might expect from a fortress, but the setting stunning. Set on an outcrop overlooking the valley it is easy to imagine the strategic importance of this place. Bring good shoes, ..
Hidden and hard to reach fortress but very beautiful.
Baghaberd became the last capital of the Syunik kingdom after the destruction of the nearby village of Kapan in the year 1103. In 1170, the fortr..
This is not an easy fortress to reach; it sits on top of a 1438 meters high ridge. We went there end of September 2016 and the weather was rainy, cold, and foggy on that day. It was so foggy that we a..