Bhangzang Salamander Lake, nestled in the serene hill town of Kurseong in West Bengal, epitomizes the natural beauty of the Eastern Himalayan region. While Kurseong itself has been a popular hill station during the British Raj, the lake has gradually caught the attention of tourists over the years.
The history of tourism in Kurseong dates back to the colonial era when the British discovered its mild climate to be a soothing respite from the sweltering summers of the plains. With the establishment of the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in 1881, which also runs through Kurseong, the town became more accessible and began to attract visitors and health-seekers.
Bhangzang Salamander Lake, because of its unique ecological stature, being one of the few habitats of the endangered Himalayan Salamander, later became an intriguing spot for nature enthusiasts and biologists. The lake is relatively less explored compared to other tourist hubs, thus maintaining an air of tranquillity around it.
Over the years, tourism at Bhangzang Salamander Lake developed more sustainably. Conservation efforts heightened to protect the rare Himalayan Salamander, a species that dates back almost to the Jurassic period. Enthusiasts and researchers began to visit the lake not only for its scenic beauty but to study and contribute to the conservation of its fragile ecosystem.
Presently, ecotourism has taken center stage in the development of tourism around Bhangzang Salamander Lake. Visitors are encouraged to engage with the environment responsibly, and there has been an increased emphasis on preserving the natural habitat of the salamander.
Homestays and small eco-friendly resorts have sprung up, providing a more authentic and personal experience for tourists while benefitting local communities. This trend towards sustainable tourism is in line with global tourism trends emphasizing environmental consciousness and local cultural immersion.
Kurseong, being well-connected through the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a captivating journey to visitors. The nearest airport is Bagdogra, and the town is well-connected with major cities like Kolkata and Siliguri by road.
The ideal time to visit Bhangzang Salamander Lake is between March to May and September to December, when the temperature is pleasant, and the views are clear.
The concerned authorities along with several NGOs have been actively engaged in the preservation of the lake and its natural inhabitants. Awareness campaigns, clean-up drives, and controlled tourism practices are regularly conducted to maintain the sanctity and purity of the lake environment.
The charm of Kurseong and the peaceful allure of Bhangzang Salamander Lake remain intact, drawing visitors from around the world. As a hidden gem of West Bengal's tourism, it continues to balance the scales of ecological preservation and the delights of exploring the pristine Himalayan environment.
