Bursa, located in the northwestern part of Turkey, is the fourth most populous city in the country and serves as the capital of the Bursa Province. It rests at the base of the Uludağ mountain, which is a popular ski resort and a national park known for its rich flora and fauna. Bursa is steeped in history, once being the first major capital of the Ottoman Empire. The city's heritage is reflected in its well-preserved mosques, mausoleums, and bazaars, notably the Grand Mosque (Ulu Cami), the Green Mosque (Yeşil Cami), and the Silk Bazaar (Koza Han), which echo the city's architectural splendor and its importance as a trading hub. Surrounded by lush greenery and thermal springs, Bursa is also famous for its peaches, chestnuts, and silk industry. Moreover, the town has managed to modernize while preserving its historic character, making it a fascinating blend of the past and present. The city is nicknamed 'Green Bursa' for its numerous parks and gardens and its dramatic urban forest setting.