By Air: The nearest airport to Kapan is Zvartnots International Airport in Yerevan. Upon arrival, one can rent a car or take a taxi or a domestic flight to Kapan.
By Car: If you're driving from Yerevan, you will take the M-2 highway, followed by the H-45 towards Kapan. Halidzor Fortress is located approximately 8 miles (13 kilometers) from Kapan city center. Car rental services are available in Yerevan and Kapan.
By Bus: Regular bus and minibus (marshrutka) services connect Yerevan to Kapan. The trip may take around 6-7 hours. From Kapan's bus station, you can take a taxi to Halidzor Fortress.
By Taxi: Taxis are widely available throughout Armenia and can be a convenient but more expensive option for getting directly to Halidzor Fortress.
Guided Tours: Various travel agencies offer guided tours to Halidzor Fortress, which typically include transportation, a guide, and sometimes meals and entry fees.
Remember that the fortress is situated on a rugged cliff, which may require a hike to reach the top. Ensure you wear appropriate footwear and carry water and snacks. For the most current information on transportation options and road conditions, it is advisable to check locally before embarking on your journey.