The Seongpanak Trail is one of the most popular routes for ascending to the summit of Hallasan Mountain. As the highest mountain in South Korea, Hallasan is a shield volcano and forms the centerpiece of Hallasan National Park on Jeju Island. The Seongpanak Trail is approximately 9.6 km long one-way, and it usually takes between 4 to 5 hours to reach the summit and an additional 3 to 4 hours to descend. The trail is well-maintained and offers hikers a gradual ascent, winding through diverse landscapes, including dense forests, volcanic rocks, and alpine plants. On clear days, hikers are rewarded with panoramic views of Jeju Island and the iconic Baengnokdam Crater Lake at the summit. This hike is not only a physical challenge but also an opportunity to experience the diverse ecology of Hallasan National Park.
The Eorimok Trail is one of the shorter and easier trails in Hallasan National Park, tailored for those looking to experience Hallasan's natural beauty without the strenuous climb to the summit. Extending approximately 6.8 km return, the hike takes about 2 to 3 hours and leads to the scenic Witseoreum Shelter. Along the way, hikers can enjoy a variety of plant life and possibly catch glimpses of wildlife. The trail provides a gentle incline and passes through forested areas with a diverse range of trees, shrubbery, and wildflowers. Birdwatchers may also find this trail very rewarding. It's an ideal option for families and casual walkers who want to spend a few hours enjoying the fresh mountain air and the beautiful vistas that the lower slopes of Hallasan have to offer.
The Hallasan National Park Visitor Center is a must-visit for anyone traveling to the area. It provides educational exhibits on the park's geology, ecology, and history. Before embarking on any hikes, visitors can learn about the different trails, what to expect on each, and safety information. The visitor center also showcases the volcanic mountain's unique flora and fauna, including the Hallasan fir trees and the Korean woodpecker. Spending an hour or so at the center can greatly enhance your understanding and appreciation of the park. Additionally, the center offers rest facilities, a souvenir shop, and guidance from park rangers. Entry to the center is typically free, making it an informative and cost-effective activity for all ages.
Hallasan National Park is a haven for bird enthusiasts, offering a chance to spot a wide variety of bird species that inhabit or migrate to Jeju Island. The ecosystems within the park range from subtropical lower regions to the cold-temperate summit zone, creating diverse habitats for birds. Birdwatchers can bring their binoculars and look for species such as the Korean woodpecker, Chinese grosbeak, and the Eurasian jay. The best times for bird watching are during the migration seasons in spring and autumn when you can witness different species passing through. The activity is self-guided, and patience is key, so it can take anywhere from a few hours to a full day, depending on individual interest and bird activity. There is no cost associated with bird watching in the park, but visitors should adhere to park guidelines to minimize disturbances to wildlife.
For photographers, the Yeongsil Trail provides a spectacular mix of scenery for both landscape and macro photography. This trail is known for its fascinating rock formations and the colorful foliage in autumn. Extending for about 5.8 km, it takes approximately 3 to 4 hours to complete a round trip. The trail leads to the Yeongsil Resting Area, passing by the enchanting Yeongsil Waterfall. Photographers can capture the panoramic views of the southern coast of Jeju and the surrounding mountain landscape. Parts of the trail also feature wooden walkways that make for stunning photographic compositions. Whether you're a professional photographer or a hobbyist, Yeongsil Trail offers an array of subjects, from the tiny details of autumn leaves and wildflowers to the grandeur of the volcanic landscape.
In the spring, especially from late April to early May, the Azalea Field in Hallasan National Park comes alive with vibrant shades of pink, purple, and white as the azaleas bloom. It's a perfect time to have a picnic amidst nature's splendor. Visitors can walk along the dedicated paths that weave through the fields to find a peaceful spot for enjoying a meal outdoors. The area also has wooden pavilions where visitors can sit and take in the picturesque surroundings. While packing your picnic, remember to carry out all your rubbish, as the park is a protected area. Additionally, picnicking is a leisurely activity, so one can spend a couple of hours or a whole afternoon relishing the beauty of the azalea bloom. Remember, picnicking in designated areas of the national park is free, but you should bring your own food and supplies.
When winter snow covers Hallasan Mountain, adventurous visitors can strap on snowshoes and experience the park's trails in a whole new way. Snowshoeing allows hikers to walk atop the snow rather than sinking into it, making for an exciting and physically engaging way to explore the wintry landscape. The park sometimes offers guided snowshoeing tours, which may vary in price. These tours often include rental of snowshoes, basic instruction, and may last for a half day. There's something magical about the silence of the forest in winter, punctuated only by the crunch of snow underfoot, making this a unique way to experience Hallasan's serene beauty. Safety is paramount during winter, so be sure to check the weather conditions and trail status before planning your trip.
For the true outdoor enthusiast, camping near Hallasan National Park can be an incredible experience. There are designated campgrounds in the vicinity of the park where visitors can set up tents and immerse themselves in the tranquil natural surroundings. Camping allows for an extended stay in the area, giving visitors the flexibility to enjoy multiple trails or simply to relax in nature. Many campsites have basic amenities like restrooms and running water. A fee is usually charged for camping spots, and the duration of stay is typically limited to a few nights. It's important to book your campsite in advance, especially during the peak hiking seasons, and to follow all park regulations to ensure a minimal impact on the environment.
The Donnaeko Trail is another less trodden path in Hallasan National Park, providing a serene environment for a nature walk. This trail is renowned for its lush greenery and the Donnaeko Waterfall, which is particularly impressive after rainfalls. Approximately 7 km long one-way, the hike along the trail is relatively moderate and can take 4 to 5 hours to complete. Visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of the surrounding forest, with opportunities for relaxation and contemplation in quieter spots away from the popular trails. It's popular among locals seeking a peaceful retreat and tourists eager to encounter the majestic natural backdrops of Hallasan. There is no charge to enjoy the Donnaeko Trail, but like all activities in Hallasan National Park, visitors should respect the protected landscape and stay on marked paths.
Throughout the spring and summer, Hallasan National Park becomes a colorful tapestry of wildflowers. Passionate botanists and casual nature lovers alike will appreciate the opportunity to see a variety of endemic species such as the Jeju canola flowers, royal azaleas, and Halla chrysanthemums. The park boasts multiple trails that are suitable for wildflower viewing, and each one offers its own range of plant life. The best time for viewing is from April to June when the most significant number of flowers is in bloom. While there is no entrance fee to view the wildflowers, visitors should take care not to disturb the natural habitats and to remain on designated paths. Wildlife viewing is a leisurely activity; visitors can spend from an hour to a full day photographing and admiring the diversity of flora.