Isfahan, also spelled Esfahan, is a city in central Iran, known for its rich history and magnificent architecture. It was once one of the largest cities in the world and served as the capital of Persia during the Safavid dynasty. The city is positioned on the banks of the Zayandeh River and is famous for its Persian-Islamic architecture, with many beautiful boulevards, covered bridges, palaces, mosques, and minarets. Key attractions include Naqsh-e Jahan Square, which is one of the largest city squares in the world, and the 17th-century Imam Mosque, renowned for its stunning tilework and grandeur. Isfahan is also home to the iconic Si-o-se-pol and Khaju bridges, which date back to the Safavid era. The city maintains a strong cultural heritage with its traditional crafts including textiles, rugs, and metalworking. Isfahan's bazaar is a vibrant hub where artisans and traders sell their goods. Today, Isfahan is not only a major tourist destination but also a center for education and innovative industries, reflecting a blend of the ancient with modern advancements.
