Istaravshan is a historical city located in the Sughd province of Tajikistan. It's nestled in the northern foothills of the Turkistan mountain range, approximately 78 miles from the country's second-largest city, Khujand. Istaravshan is known for its rich history, dating back more than 2,500 years. Throughout its long existence, the city has been known by various names, including Cyropolis, which Alexander the Great reportedly founded. As a center of craftsmanship and trade, Istaravshan has maintained its importance within the region. The city's historical core is dotted with ancient structures, mosques, and mausoleums that showcase the intricate Persian and Islamic architecture. Key attractions include the Mug Teppe ancient settlement, Kok Gumbaz Mosque, and the Hazrati Shoh Architectural Complex. The city's bazaar is a vibrant hub of local life, offering a glimpse into the traditional culture and crafts of Tajikistan. Visitors to Istaravshan can enjoy experiences such as tasting local produce, exploring old fortresses, and enjoying the scenic mountainous landscapes that surround the city.
