Itsukushima Shrine is a Shinto shrine on the island of Itsukushima (Miyajima) in the city of Hatsukaichi in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Renowned for its 'floating' torii gate, the shrine complex is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of Japan's National Treasures. It is dedicated to the three daughters of Susano-o no Mikoto, Shinto deity of seas and storms, and brother of the sun goddess Amaterasu. Established in the 6th century, the shrine has been historically significant and also famous for its unique construction. Built over the waters of a small bay, the shrine creates an illusion of floating during high tide, harmonizing with the scenic backdrop of Mount Misen. The design reflects the Japanese concept of scenic beauty, integrating the natural environment and human craftsmanship. This tidal effect enforces the Shinto belief of purity, as the water symbolizes cleansing and separation from the worldly. Itsukushima Shrine is also known for its vermilion-painted buildings, that include a prayer hall, main hall, and a Noh theater stage, connected by boardwalks over the water.