The Juma Mosque of Shamakhi, also known as the Friday Mosque, is a historic mosque located in Shamakhi, Azerbaijan. It is recognized as one of the earliest and most significant religious structures in the Caucasus region, holding immense historical and architectural value.
The Juma Mosque of Shamakhi has great historical significance as it is considered to be one of the oldest mosques in the Caucasus, dating back to the 8th century. It signifies the introduction and spread of Islam in this part of the world. Throughout its history, the mosque has survived numerous earthquakes and invasions, serving as a symbol of resilience and continuity of the Islamic heritage in Azerbaijan.
Yes, tourists can visit the Juma Mosque of Shamakhi. It is a popular tourist attraction in Azerbaijan due to its rich historical past and architectural features. Visitors are advised to dress modestly and be respectful of the religious customs, especially during prayer times.
Generally, there is no entrance fee to visit mosques in Azerbaijan, including the Juma Mosque of Shamakhi. However, it's wise to check the latest information before your visit or upon arrival in case policies have changed.
The Juma Mosque of Shamakhi features traditional Azerbaijani architecture with Islamic influences. It has a simplistic stone construction with a rectangular layout. Over the centuries, the mosque has been rebuilt several times, incorporating various architectural features from different eras, but it still retains elements of its original design.
The best time to visit the Juma Mosque of Shamakhi is during the spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) seasons when the weather is pleasant, making it comfortable for tourists to explore the site. It's also beneficial to visit during the daytime to fully appreciate the mosque's architecture and take photographs in natural light.
Photography is usually allowed inside the mosque, but it's crucial to ensure that it's done without disturbing worshippers. To avoid any inconvenience, visitors should always ask for permission before taking photos inside, especially during prayer times.
Visitors should be aware of and adhere to local customs out of respect for the religious site. Modest clothing that covers the shoulders and knees is recommended for both men and women. It's also customary to remove shoes before entering the mosque's prayer area. Visitors should remain quiet and refrain from disruptive behavior.
Non-Muslims are generally welcome to visit the Juma Mosque of Shamakhi. However, they should be respectful of Islamic traditions and observances, especially during prayer times when entry may be restricted.
Availability of guided tours can vary. While there may not be official guided tours always present at the mosque, local guides or tours operating in Shamakhi might include the Juma Mosque on their itinerary. Visitors can inquire locally or check with tour operators for more information.