Tourism in Manado, with Mount Lokon as one of its outstanding natural attractions, dates back several decades when Indonesia started promoting its unique landscape to international tourists. The active stratovolcano, part of the North Sulawesi province, became an appealing destination for adventurous travelers interested in volcanic activity, trekking, and enjoying panoramic views from its slopes.
Mount Lokon's profile as a tourist destination gained significant recognition in the 1980s and 1990s owing to the global interest in eco-tourism. Visitors were drawn by the exotic appeal of the region, its rich biodiversity, and the opportunity to explore volcanic terrain. The establishment of the Lokon-Empung Geopark further cemented the area's standing within the tourism industry and showcased its geological significance.
In recent years, the tourism trends in Mount Lokon and the surrounding area have evolved, in line with broader trends in the industry. There has been an increased focus on sustainable tourism that seeks to preserve the natural environment while still providing visitors with thrilling experiences. Local authorities have been working on creating infrastructure that can support tourist activities without causing harm to the region's delicate ecosystems.
Adventure Tourism has become particularly prevalent, with the opportunity to trek to the volcano's crater providing a unique challenge for hikers. Analogously, the area around Mount Lokon has seen development in activities such as paragliding and mountain biking, appealing to a demographic looking for active holidays.
Another emerging trend is that of Cultural Tourism. Visitors to Mount Lokon often extend their trips to include local cultural experiences, such as participating in traditional ceremonies, food-tasting sessions, and visiting nearby Minahasan villages, which are known for their wooden houses and warm hospitality.
The future of tourism at Mount Lokon looks to embrace a balance between exploration and conservation. Efforts are being made to promote the area internationally while implementing strict volcanic activity monitoring systems to ensure the safety of tourists and residents alike. Additionally, the Indonesian government is increasingly recognizing the importance of the tourism sector in economic development and is likely to continue investing in infrastructure and promotion.
Educational tourism is also on the rise, with scientists and students from around the globe visiting Mount Lokon to study its geothermal features and unique flora and fauna. This not only contributes to the local economy but also helps in raising awareness about the importance of preserving such natural wonders.
The collaboration between local communities, government bodies, and tourism operators facilitates the provision of enriching experiences for visitors while fostering local traditions and livelihoods. As a result, Mount Lokon continues to be a beacon for responsible and exhilarating travel in Indonesia.
Access to Mount Lokon has improved over the years, with the city of Manado providing a gateway through Sam Ratulangi International Airport. Tourists can then travel to the mountain area via road in a journey that takes approximately an hour.
The development of amenities, such as the increase in guesthouses and the improvement of local eateries and transport services, has made visiting Mount Lokon more comfortable for international visitors. These advancements ensure that while Mount Lokon offers an authentic and adventurous experience, it also caters to the needs of modern travelers.