Ongole is a city situated in the Prakasam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is known for the Ongole breed of bulls, which have a high demand in both domestic and international markets. The city serves as the district headquarters and is also a part of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region, contributing to its growing significance in the state. Ongole's history dates back to the Mauryan period, and it has been under the rule of various dynasties, including the Satavahanas, Cholas, Kakatiyas, Vijayanagar Empire, and the British. Agriculture is a key part of the economy, with crops like tobacco, cotton, and pulses predominantly cultivated. The city is also known for its small-scale industries and educational institutions. Ongole's civic administration is managed by the Ongole Municipal Corporation. It provides a blend of cultural heritage and modernization with amenities that support urban living. The transportation system includes road and rail, connecting it to major cities and towns in Andhra Pradesh.