The Plain of Jars is a significant archaeological site in central Laos. It features thousands of stone jars scattered across the Xieng Khouang plateau near the town of Phonsavan. These jars are believed to be over 2,000 years old, and their original purpose remains a topic of debate among archaeologists, although they are commonly thought to have been used for prehistoric burial practices.
The Plain of Jars is located near the town of Phonsavan in the Xieng Khouang province of Laos. This region is in the north-central part of the country.
Tourists can reach the Plain of Jars by flying to the Phonsavan airport from the Lao capital of Vientiane or by bus from major cities such as Luang Prabang or Vientiane. Once in Phonsavan, visitors can hire a taxi or join a guided tour to visit the jar sites, which are situated in the surrounding countryside.
Visitors to the Plain of Jars can explore several sites where the ancient stone jars are located. The most visited sites are labeled Site 1, Site 2, and Site 3. Each offers a unique experience with different arrangements of jars and scenic landscapes. Some sites may also feature additional archaeological discoveries such as stone discs, believed to be jar lids, and human remains.
The Plain of Jars is culturally and archaeologically significant due to its mysterious past and unique artifacts. It provides insight into the prehistoric civilization that occupied the area and their funerary customs. Additionally, it's a testament to the skill and traditions of the people who created these large stone jars without the benefit of modern tools or technology.
Yes, the Plain of Jars is generally safe to visit. It is important to stay on marked paths since the region was heavily bombed during the Secret War in the 1960s and there may still be unexploded ordnance in the vicinity of the jar sites. Efforts have been made to clear the main tourist areas of such dangers. Visitors should always follow local guidance and safety instructions.
Yes, there are numerous guided tours available from Phonsavan. These tours offer various itineraries, often including transportation, a guide knowledgeable about the history and archaeology of the area, and sometimes meals or accommodations. It's recommended to join a tour for a comprehensive understanding of the sites and their background.
The best time to visit the Plain of Jars is during the dry season from November to April when the weather is cooler and the roads are more accessible. The rainy season from May to October may render some of the jar sites difficult to reach due to muddy and washed-out roads.
Most sites within the Plain of Jars do require an entrance fee, which goes towards maintaining the site and contributing to the ongoing removal of unexploded ordnance in the region. Fees can vary, and it's always best to check the latest information before planning your visit.
When visiting the Plain of Jars, it's advisable to bring comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water, as you will be walking outdoors and the sites are quite exposed. Also, consider bringing a camera and some local currency for entrance fees and other small purchases.