Nestled in the Eastern Himalayan ranges of Arunachal Pradesh, India, lies the mesmerizing Sessa Orchid Sanctuary. Established in the year 1989, this sanctuary covers an area of approximately 100 square kilometers and is home to an astonishing array of orchids, with over 200 species gracing its lush green landscape. The Sessa Orchid Sanctuary has been a key destination for botanists, nature lovers, and those seeking solace in the serenity of the natural world.
Tourism in the Sessa Orchid Sanctuary began shortly after its establishment when the sheer beauty and diversity of orchids attracted the attention of the outside world. Initially visited by botanists and researchers, Sessa soon became a popular destination for eco-tourists. Notably, the sanctuary's location along the Bhalukpong-Bomdila-Tawang tourist circuit has contributed to its popularity, connecting travelers with multiple experiences in the region.
The sanctuary is uniquely positioned between 900 and 3200 meters above sea level, which provides varied climates for different species to thrive. From the brilliant blues of the Vanda coerulea to the delicate whites of the Dendrobium, the Sessa Orchid Sanctuary is a kaleidoscope of colors and fragrances. Moreover, the sanctuary offers trekking paths and a greenhouse where orchids are cultivated, providing both education and enjoyment to visitors.
The latest trends in tourism at Sessa Orchid Sanctuary focus on sustainable and responsible travel. Eco-friendly practices like guided tours with local experts, community-based tourism, and initiatives to preserve the delicate ecosystem are in vogue. In addition, the rise in popularity of nature photography and bird watching has brought an influx of tourists eager to capture the sanctuary’s biodiversity.
Accessing Sessa Orchid Sanctuary entails a journey through the winding mountain roads of Arunachal Pradesh. Visitors are required to obtain special Inner Line Permits due to the location being in a sensitive border region. The best time to visit is between March and May when the flowers are in full bloom; however, the sanctuary remains open throughout the year, with each season offering a unique experience.
Recognizing the fragile nature of its ecosystem, efforts have been made to ensure that tourism does not disturb the ecological balance. The involvement of local communities in tourism activities has not only provided economic benefits but also encouraged the sustainable development of the region.
The Sessa Orchid Sanctuary continues to enchant visitors with its ethereal beauty and remains a symbol of the conservation efforts in the North-Eastern region of India. As tourism evolves, the sanctuary stands as a testament to the harmonious blend of nature's splendor and responsible tourism practices.