Shahre Gholghola (Bamyan) FAQs In 2026 - 2027

Shahre Gholghola, also known as the City of Screams, is an ancient ruin located in the Bamyan Valley of central Afghanistan. It is a historical site that dates back to the Mongol invasions in the 13th century. The city is named for the horrifying screams of the inhabitants during the massacre by the Mongol army led by Genghis Khan.

Shahre Gholghola is situated in the Bamyan Province of Afghanistan, perched on a hill above the Bamyan Valley. It offers panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the famous Buddhas of Bamyan statues, although these were destroyed by the Taliban in 2001.

Shahre Gholghola is significant as a symbol of the Mongol invasion and the devastation it brought. The site serves as a testament to the city's resistance against the Mongol forces and the tragic fall that ensued. It also showcases the architectural and urban planning techniques of that era in Afghanistan.