The Shore Temple is a complex of temples and shrines located in the town of Mahabalipuram (Mamallapuram) in Tamil Nadu, India. It dates back to the 8th century CE and is one of the oldest structural stone temples of South India. It was built during the Pallava dynasty and is known for its architectural grandeur and maritime prowess of the Pallavas.
The temple is called the Shore Temple because it overlooks the shore of the Bay of Bengal. It was named so by British cartographers who discovered the temple complex along the Coromandel Coast and it has been popularly known as the Shore Temple since then.
The Shore Temple is built in the Dravidian style of architecture, characterized by its pyramidal tower structures called 'Kutina-type', which are covered with intricate carvings and sculptures. The complex includes two temples made out of granite rock, one dedicated to Lord Shiva and the other to Lord Vishnu.
Yes, the Shore Temple is part of the Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram, which were classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984 due to their outstanding universal value in terms of culture and history.
The main attractions of the Shore Temple include the beautiful carvings of deities, mythological figures, and scenes from everyday life. The complex also has a large sculpture of a reclining Vishnu, intricate friezes depicting stories from Hindu mythology, and a temple Shikhara, which is notable for its architectural design.
The best time to visit the Shore Temple is during the cooler months between November to February when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing. Visitors are advised to visit during early morning or late afternoon to avoid the harsh midday sun and to witness the temple in the best light.
The Shore Temple is located in Mahabalipuram, which is about 60 km south of Chennai. It can be reached by road from Chennai, which has the nearest airport. Mahabalipuram is also well-connected by bus and taxi services from other major cities in Tamil Nadu.
Yes, there is a nominal entry fee for visiting the Shore Temple. The fee varies for Indian nationals and foreign tourists and can change, so it's advisable to check the latest information before your visit.
Though the Shore Temple is no longer an active place of Hindu worship, it forms a picturesque backdrop during the Mahabalipuram Dance Festival, which is held annually during January and February. The festival attracts performers from all over India and is a great time to experience Indian classical dance forms in a historic setting.
Yes, there are government-approved guides available at the Shore Temple complex who can provide detailed information about the history, architecture, and sculptures. They usually charge a fixed rate for their services.
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