Food In Basra

Food History of Basra, Iraq

Basra, the second-largest city of Iraq, is a port city located along the Shatt al-Arab River, close to the Persian Gulf. Historically, Basra has been a melting pot of various cultures and traditions due to its strategic location, which has also influenced its cuisine. Being a major port, Basa has had access to a variety of goods and ingredients, contributing to diverse gastronomic influences from across the Middle East, Persia, and even India.

The city's proximity to the water has ensured a plentiful supply of fresh fish and seafood, which are staples in Basrawi dishes. The city's climate is suitable for date palm cultivation, making dates a common ingredient in local cuisine. Additionally, the region's fertile land yields an abundance of grains, vegetables, and fruits, all of which have shaped the food traditions in Basra for centuries.

Must-Try Top 10 Food Dishes in Basra, Iraq

1. Maskouf (Non-Veg) – Grilled fish, typically carp, seasoned with local spices and slow-cooked by an open fire typically by the riverbank.
2. Tebit (Non-Veg) – A traditional Jewish-Iraqi dish made on the Sabbath with chicken or fish, rice, and a blend of spices.
3. Masgouf (Non-Veg) – Another popular Iraqi grilled fish dish, similar to Maskouf, considered to be the national dish.
4. Qoozi (Non-Veg) – Lamb stuffed with rice, nuts, and raisins, then slow-roasted to perfection; a rich and festive dish.
5. Tashreeb (Non-Veg) – A comforting tomato-based stew with lamb and soaked pieces of bread.
6. Bamia (Non-Veg) – Okra stew often made with lamb and served with rice.
7. Falafel (Veg) – Deep-fried chickpea balls served in pita bread with salad and tahini sauce; a common street food.
8. Dolma (Veg/Non-Veg) – Grape leaves stuffed with a rice mixture that can include meat or be vegetarian, cooked in a flavorful broth.
9. Tabbouleh (Veg) – A refreshing parsley and bulgur wheat salad, mixed with tomatoes, mint, onion, and seasoned with lemon juice and olive oil.
10. Biryani (Non-Veg) – A spiced rice dish that has become very popular in Basra, it often includes chicken or fish, and a blend of fragrant spices.

Top Famous Restaurants in Basra, Iraq

• Maqal Restaurant
  Address: Al-Maqal Port, Basra, Iraq
  Famous Food: Maskouf (Non-Veg)
• Shanasheel Palace Hotel Restaurant
  Address: Ashar Street, Basra, Iraq
  Famous Food: Qoozi (Non-Veg)
• Al Sinbad Hotel
  Address: Corniche Shatt Al Arab, Al Ashar, Basra 61001, Iraq
  Famous Food: Seafood Dishes (Non-Veg)
• Banota Restaurant
  Address: Al Ashar, Basra, Iraq
  Famous Food: Biryani (Non-Veg)
• Al-Minar Restaurant
  Address: Al-Maqal, Near Shatt al-Arab, Basra, Iraq
  Famous Food: Traditional Iraqi Dishes (Veg/Non-Veg)