The 55 Window Palace is an architectural masterpiece and a central attraction in Bhaktapur Durbar Square, with its rich decorations and intricate wood carvings symbolizing the height of medieval Nepalese art. As visitors wander through the palace's rooms, they can marvel at the Newari craftsmanship showcased in the elaborately carved windows and doors. The palace also houses the National Art Gallery, which features a collection of paubha scroll paintings, Persian manuscripts, and rare artifacts, giving insight into the cultural and historical heritage of Nepal. This exploration is not only a visual delight but also an educational journey through the nation's artistic past.
The Golden Gate serves as a lavish entrance to the inner courtyard of the 55 Window Palace and Taleju Temple. The gate stands out as one of the most well-preserved and richly molded specimens of its kind. The grand entrance leads visitors into a world of medieval royalty and divinity. The Taleju Temple, dedicated to the goddess Taleju Bhawani, a royal deity, is not far from the gate. Although the temple itself may be off-limits to non-Hindus, the exterior offers ample opportunity to admire the artistry of Newari architecture, including multi-tiered roofs and exquisitely carved woodwork. This activity is a feast for those enthusiastic about history and traditional craftsmanship.
Dominating the skyline of Bhaktapur, the Nyatapola Temple is a five-storied pagoda and the tallest temple in Nepal. As visitors approach the temple, they must ascend a flight of stairs flanked by statues of guardians, each ten times as powerful as the one below it. This remarkable structure survived the test of time and the 2015 earthquake with minimal damage, standing as a testament to the ingenuity of Newari engineering. The temple is dedicated to Siddhi Lakshmi, the goddess of prosperity, and while the inner sanctum is off-limits to tourists, one can spend time appreciating the temple's aesthetic and understanding its historical significance.
Pottery is an integral part of Bhaktapur's culture, and no visit to Durbar Square is complete without trying the pottery wheel. At Pottery Square, a short walk from the main Durbar Square, visitors get a chance to witness skilled artisans at work and even try their hands at the wheel under the guidance of a local potter. This immersive experience allows visitors to connect with Bhaktapur's ancient traditions and create their own clay masterpiece, which they can take home as a unique souvenir. Besides, watching the potters shape the spinning clay into beautiful vessels is a mesmerizing sight.
Bhairabnath Temple is a three-storied pagoda devoted to the ferocious manifestation of Lord Shiva, Bhairab. The temple is a site of annual festivals and processions, particularly during the Bhaktapur Bisket Jatra celebration. Visitors to this sacred temple can explore its history, appreciate the intricate carvings, and observe the locals paying homage to the deity. As part of a pilgrimage or cultural exploration, the Bhairabnath Temple is a symbol of the deep spirituality and traditions that pervade Bhaktapur. Its atmosphere provides a thoughtful respite amidst the bustling square.
Bhaktapur offers a rich gastronomic experience with its unique Newari cuisine. A guided culinary tour introduces food enthusiasts to local delicacies such as Juju Dhau (king yogurt), Newari set meals comprising various traditional dishes, and delicious momo dumplings. Visitors stroll through local markets and eateries, gaining insight into the preparation methods and cultural significance of each dish. This culinary journey is more than just tasting; it's a way to understand the city's culture through its flavors and culinary practices, as each dish has a story to tell.
Bhaktapur's local artisans offer workshops in crafts such as pottery making, wood carving, and Thangka painting. These workshops provide a unique opportunity for hands-on learning and a deeper appreciation for the skills that have been passed down through generations. Participants can create their own piece of art to take home. From shaping clay on a traditional potter’s wheel to learning the finesse of delicate Thangka paintings, these workshops are not only about creating art but also about preserving and understanding the traditional techniques that define Bhaktapur's cultural identity.
Hanuman Ghat, located by the Bagmati River near Bhaktapur Durbar Square, is a serene place where an evening Aarti ceremony takes place daily. The Aarti, a devotional ritual that uses fire as an offering, is accompanied by the ringing of temple bells and chanting of hymns. Visitors can participate in the ceremony, offering their own lighted wicks to the river, or observe from the steps of the ghat as local devotees perform this act of reverence. It's an uplifting and peaceful experience that allows visitors to immerse themselves in the spiritual ambiance of Bhaktapur.
Bhaktapur's local markets are a bustling hub of activity and color, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of its residents. Exploring these markets is an adventure in itself, as visitors can browse through the various stalls selling fresh produce, spices, textiles, handmade goods, and souvenirs. It's an opportunity to interact with local vendors, learn about the products that are unique to the region, and perhaps negotiate a good deal on local crafts. The experience is also a photographer's dream, with vibrant scenes around every corner representing the heartbeat of Bhaktapur.
For history buffs and those curious about the stories behind the ancient city, guided historical tours of Bhaktapur Durbar Square offer extensive insights into the Malla Dynasty and the development of Newari culture. Knowledgeable guides lead visitors through the alleys and courtyards, elaborating on the historical significance, architectural styles, and cultural practices that have shaped Bhaktapur. Participants will come away with a profound understanding and appreciation of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, having had their curiosity satisfied through tales of kings, conquests, and community life that have echoed through the ages.
Hill Stations (13)
Religious Places (122)
Historical Places (66)
Museums (18)
Wildlife Sanctuaries (7)
National Parks (6)
Forts (1)
Villages (12)
Zoos (3)
Mountains (10)
Gardens (10)
Waterfalls (6)
Dams (1)
Lakes (8)
Trekking Places (6)
