Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary is a 672 square kilometers protected area located in the Kendrapara district of Odisha, India. It comprises mangrove forests, creeks, estuaries, and backwaters and is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna. It is especially known for its large population of saltwater crocodiles and as a nesting site for Olive Ridley sea turtles. The sanctuary also holds the status of a Ramsar site, signifying its importance as a wetland of international importance.
The best time to visit Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March when the weather is relatively cool and dry, making it an ideal time for wildlife viewing and boat tours. During the monsoon season, from July to August, the sanctuary often remains closed due to flooding and breeding season of the reptiles.
Visitors can reach Bhitarkanika by first traveling to Cuttack or Bhubaneswar by rail, air, or road. From there, one can hire a taxi or take local transport to reach Kendrapara, and then further to the entry points of the sanctuary, such as Gupti or Chandbali. Boat services are available from these points to navigate into the sanctuary.
Yes, there are several accommodation options for tourists near Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. Forest rest houses and eco-tourism cottages are available for rent inside the sanctuary at locations like Dangmal, Gupti, and Habalikhati. Moreover, there are private resorts and hotels available in the vicinity of the sanctuary in nearby towns.
Visitors to Bhitarkanika can expect to see a rich variety of wildlife including saltwater crocodiles, Indian python, king cobra, various species of turtles including Olive Ridley sea turtles, spotted deer, wild boar, numerous species of birds, and a diverse range of aquatic animals and insects. It's a paradise for bird watchers and nature lovers.
Popular activities at Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary include boat cruising through the mangrove forests, bird watching, trekking through designated trails, spotting crocodiles in their natural habitat, visiting the hatcheries and the museum, and enjoying the tranquility of the natural surroundings.
Yes, there is an entry fee for Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. The fee structure may vary for Indian and foreign nationals. Additionally, charges for camera use, boat rides, and guide services might also apply. Tourists are advised to check the latest fee structure prior to their visit.
Tourists visiting Bhitarkanika should follow the sanctuary rules which include not littering, not disturbing wildlife, sticking to designated areas for exploration, and adhering to boat timings and routes. It is also important to be alert and respect the natural habitat by not causing any damage or noise pollution.
A visit to Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary can range from a one-day trip to a few days' stay. To fully experience the sanctuary and enjoy the various activities, a 2-3 day itinerary is recommended. This allows for enough time to explore different areas of the park, take part in boat rides, and relax in the natural setting.
Yes, guided tours are available and are highly recommended for a productive visit to Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. Guides are knowledgeable about the local ecosystem and can provide informative commentary about the wildlife and habitats. They can enhance the overall experience and help ensure that visitors see as much wildlife as possible while adhering to safety regulations.