The history of tourism in Cattle Island, located in the heart of Hirakud Reservoir near Sambalpur in Odisha, India, is as fascinating as the place itself. Known for its unique ecosystem, serene environment, and as a remarkable natural habitat, the island is a hidden gem awaiting discovery by tourists and nature enthusiasts alike.
The journey of tourism on Cattle Island is intrinsically linked to the creation of the Hirakud Dam, which upon completion in 1957, became one of the longest earthen dams in the world and subsequently led to the formation of Hirakud Reservoir. As a consequence, several villages and land areas were submerged during the dam's construction, leading to the birth of Cattle Island.
The island was so named because of the presence of wild cattle that adapted to the area following the submersion of their habitat. Initially, Cattle Island was not a prominent tourist destination, primarily due to its inaccessibility and lack of infrastructure. However, with the growth of ecotourism and an increasing interest in offbeat destinations among travelers, Cattle Island started to gain attention as a notable spot for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
In recent years, Odisha’s state government has recognized the potential of Cattle Island as a tourist attraction. Efforts have been made to improve accessibility by providing boat services for visitors to reach this quaint island. Emphasizing the importance of sustainable tourism, measures have been taken to ensure the conservation of the island's ecosystem while accommodating tourists.
The latest trend in tourism at Cattle Island includes bird watching, nature photography, and tranquil boating experiences which offer a close view of the local wildlife. The unspoiled natural beauty of the island makes it an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Eco-friendly practices are being encouraged, and tourists are reminded to maintain the pristine condition of the island. There is a conscious effort to minimize carbon footprints and promote green tourism, which resonates with the global movement towards responsible and sustainable travel.
Despite its relatively recent rise in popularity among tourists, Cattle Island continues to be an exquisite corner of Odisha that attracts tourists who are keen to explore its quaint charm and untouched natural beauty. As tourism trends evolve, Cattle Island remains a testament to the enchanting allure of Odisha's lesser-known destinations, embodying the spirit of adventure and conservation.
