Dhamek Stupa Tourism

Dhamek Stupa is a prominent Buddhist site located in Sarnath, near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, India. It marks the spot where Buddha delivered his first sermon to his five disciples after attaining enlightenment in Bodh Gaya, outlining the principles of his teachings about life and the path to nirvana, now known as the 'Dharma Chakra Pravartana' (Turning of the Wheel of Dharma). The stupa stands at a height of 43.6 meters and dates back to 500 CE, although it was originally built in 249 BCE by Emperor Ashoka. Its cylindrical shape is a representation of ancient Buddhist architecture. The stupa is made of stone and brick, with intricate floral carvings and figures made in Gupta-era style. It has been reconstructed several times throughout its history. The site is considered sacred and is a significant place of pilgrimage for Buddhists from around the world, forming part of the larger complex of ancient structures and temples in Sarnath, associated with Buddha's life and teachings.