Dresden, the capital city of Saxony, Germany, is steeped in history and culture. Renowned for its celebrated art museums and classic architecture of its reconstructed old town, Dresden holds a particularly significant place in European history. The city gained prominence as the royal seat of the Electors and Kings of Saxony, who furnished the city with cultural and artistic splendor. The Zwinger Palace, Semperoper Opera House, and the Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady) are just a few landmarks that exhibit the city's baroque and rococo heritage. The Elbe River meanders through Dresden, offering picturesque scenery and a natural separation between the old and new parts of the city. Dresden was tragically marked by the World War II bombings of 1945, which obliterated most of its historic center. Since then, Dresden has undergone extensive reconstruction work to restore its former glory, making it a prime example of cultural resilience. Today it's a vibrant city that marries history with modernity, attracting visitors with its rich past, lively cultural scene, green spaces, and scientific achievements, particularly in semiconductor manufacturing and research.