The French Lighthouse, also known as Phare de Kampong Cham, is a testament to Cambodia's colonial past. Built during the early 20th century, when Cambodia was under French rule, the lighthouse served as a navigational aid for ships traveling along the Mekong River. Initially, this part of Cambodia did not receive much attention from the travel community, largely due to its focus on agriculture and local industry.
Over the years, as political stability returned to Cambodia after the fall of the Khmer Rouge in the late 20th century, tourism slowly began to emerge as a significant industry. The focus initially was on prominent destinations such as Siem Reap and Phnom Penh. However, with time, lesser-known sites like Kampong Cham started to attract visitors seeking a more authentic Cambodian experience away from the crowds.
The French Lighthouse became a symbol of Kampong Cham's charm, drawing attention to the town's colonial architecture and serene riverside ambiance. As visitors started to explore Cambodia's less trodden paths, the French Lighthouse grew in popularity among those interested in the country's colonial history and idyllic landscapes.
In recent years, there has been an increased interest in responsible tourism and destinations that offer cultural immersion. Tourists are now looking for authentic experiences, engaging with local communities, and understanding the history of the places they visit. The French Lighthouse fits perfectly into this trend, as it is not only a historic site but also a place removed from the mass-tourism circuit.
There is also a growing trend towards adventure and eco-tourism. Many visitors to Kampong Cham engage in activities like Mekong River cruises, biking across the ancient Bamboo Bridge (seasonal), and exploring the surrounding rural landscapes. The French Lighthouse often serves as a scenic backdrop or starting point for these excursions.
With improvements in social media and online marketing, Kampong Cham, and by extension, the French Lighthouse, have benefitted from increased visibility. Stunning photographs and travelogues shared across platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and travel blogs have sparked the interest of a global audience eager to discover hidden gems.
Moreover, the Cambodian government and local tourism bodies have been working to promote sustainable tourism development. Effort has been made to preserve historical sites, including the French Lighthouse, and to ensure that tourism revenue benefits local communities.
The French Lighthouse is accessible via a tranquil walk or bike ride along the riverbank. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Mekong River, and those willing to climb to the top are rewarded with an even more spectacular vista. The site is a perfect spot for photography and sunset views, which adds to its allure for those traveling through Kampong Cham.
No visit to Kampong Cham is complete without experiencing the local culture and cuisine. Tourists are encouraged to visit nearby markets, try regional dishes, and engage with friendly locals, making their trip to the French Lighthouse a memorable journey through the heart of Cambodia.