Fujairah Fort is an imposing fortress and one of the oldest and largest castles in the United Arab Emirates. Believed to have been built in the 16th century, it has served as both a defensive building and a home for the ruling family. Over the years, it has witnessed numerous renovations and has recently been restored to its former glory. As you explore the fort, you can marvel at its three major sections, several halls, two round towers, and one square tower. The fort sits atop a hill, offering panoramic views of the city and the surrounding date gardens. A visit here provides a glimpse into the military might and architectural ingenuity of the period. An experienced guide can enhance the experience by sharing intriguing tales of the fort’s history and its significance in the region's defense mechanism.
Adjacent to the Fujairah Fort is the Fujairah Heritage Village, a reconstruction of a traditional village giving visitors insight into the way of life of the local people before the advent of modernization. The village features mud-brick houses, traditional tools, utensils, and a display of the Al Yazrah irrigation system used by farmers in the Emirates. It is an interactive way to learn about the customs, traditions, and living conditions in the region's past. Attend live demonstrations of traditional crafts, and don't miss the chance to see the old 'Barjeel' wind towers that provided a cooling effect in the sweltering heat. Make sure to allot time to visit both the fort and the village to get a comprehensive understanding of Fujairah's historic and cultural heritage.
A short distance from the Fujairah Fort, the Fujairah Museum is a treasure trove of artifacts and exhibits that date back to the Bronze Age all the way through to the Islamic era. The museum houses a rich collection of archaeological finds from the region, including ancient pottery, weapons, costumes, and coins. Some of the most notable items are pieces of ostrich eggshell and carnelian beads, which are among the oldest objects on display. Informative plaques in both Arabic and English can help visitors understand the significance of the artifacts and provide context to the historical timeline of Fujairah and the surrounding areas.
Just outside the city, Al Bithnah Fort is another historical site worth visiting. Constructed in 1735, the fort played a crucial role in the defense of the UAE’s eastern region. Its position by the Hajar Mountains meant it guarded the strategically important route across the mountain to the interior of the country. Its well-preserved architecture provides a unique opportunity to understand the military layouts of the time. The fort features thick walls, various towers, and an inner courtyard. The visit makes for a great half-day trip from Fujairah for history buffs or anyone interested in seeing the rugged natural beauty of the area around the fort.
Within the outlying area of the fort, the Ain Al Madhab Gardens offer a lush respite from the desert landscape. The mineral springs here are historically significant and also provide recreational facilities, including swimming pools fed by the warm sulfuric waters, which are said to have therapeutic properties. The gardens are a popular spot for picnicking among locals, especially during the cooler winter months. If you visit during the Fujairah International Monodrama Festival or other cultural events, you might have the chance to witness folk dances and music performances amid the natural beauty of the gardens.
For the adventurous, the towering Hajar Mountains near Fujairah offer numerous hiking trails that deliver breathtaking views and a chance to explore the unique geological features of the area. Ranging from easy walks to challenging climbs, these trails can suit all levels of experience. Along the way, you might encounter local wildlife, ancient petroglyphs, and traditional villages. Guided hikes are available for those seeking local insights and historical context. Ensure you're well-prepared with water, suitable attire, and consider the time of year, as summer temperatures can be extreme.
A trip to the Dibba Farm near Fujairah can be a delightful experience for families and those interested in agritourism. Visitors have the opportunity to see traditional farming methods in action, and learn about the local flora and fauna. The farm also allows guests to pick their own fruits and vegetables, offering a hands-on approach to understanding the source of their food. Additionally, there are often opportunities to taste and purchase organic produce directly from the farm, contributing to a sustainable travel experience.
For a change of pace from historical sites, visitors to Fujairah can spend time at the Fujairah Adventure Park. The park offers activities such as mountain biking, archery, and rock climbing. Designed for all ages, it is a delightful way to stay active while enjoying the natural beauty of the emirate. The park sometimes hosts competitions and events that are enjoyable whether you're participating or just viewing. Bike rentals and safety equipment are available on site for those who wish to explore the numerous trails.
Take a break from historical explorations and unwind at Al Aqah Beach, which is known for its pristine waters and stunning views of the Indian Ocean against the backdrop of the Hajar Mountains. The beach area is well-maintained and perfect for a relaxing day of sunbathing, swimming, or engaging in water sports. Beach resorts dot the coastline, offering high-end amenities, but public beach access also allows for casual visits. Snorkeling and diving here are popular due to the marine life and coral reefs just offshore.
No visit to Fujairah would be complete without exploring its marine biodiversity. Snoopy Island, near the Sandy Beach Hotel and Resort, is a well-known snorkeling spot where the clear waters make for excellent underwater visibility. Named for its resemblance to the cartoon dog sleeping atop his doghouse, the island is just a short swim from the shore and provides a habitat for a variety of marine life including coral, colorful fish, and occasionally sea turtles. Snorkeling gear can be rented from nearby facilities, and guided trips are available to maximize the experience.