When planning a trip to the ancient city of Merv to see the impressive ruins of the Greater and Lesser Gyz Gala, the best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November) months. During these periods, the climate is most favorable as the harsh temperatures of the Turkmenistan desert are at their mildest. In spring, the weather is particularly pleasant, staying warm without the extreme heat that summer brings, while the landscapes are often greener and more vibrant. Autumn similarly offers a respite from the summer heat and the tourist crowds tend to be smaller, providing a more tranquil experience at the historic site.
Summer months (July and August) are generally the least advisable time for a visit due to the intense desert heat which can soar to uncomfortable levels, often exceeding 40°C (104°F), which can hinder exploration of the vast archaeological site. Winters, on the other hand, can be quite cold with occasional frost, especially during December and January, which could also make your visit less pleasant. Regardless of the time of year, early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended for the most comfortable temperatures and the best light for photographs, as well as avoiding the midday sun. While visiting, be sure to bring plenty of water, wear sun protection, and dress in layers to adjust to the changing temperatures throughout the day.
Month | Min Temp | Max Temp |
---|---|---|
January | -2 °c | 8 °c |
February | -1 °c | 11 °c |
March | 5 °c | 18 °c |
April | 11 °c | 26 °c |
May | 16 °c | 32 °c |
June | 21 °c | 38 °c |
July | 23 °c | 41 °c |
August | 21 °c | 39 °c |
September | 16 °c | 32 °c |
October | 10 °c | 26 °c |
November | 4 °c | 18 °c |
December | -1 °c | 10 °c |