The Juma Mosque, located in the ancient city of Khiva, is a historical landmark and a must-visit for anyone traveling to Uzbekistan. Getting there involves several steps, depending on your starting location.
Urgench International Airport (UGC) is the nearest airport to Khiva. From major cities like Tashkent, several airlines operate flights to Urgench. Upon arriving at the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Khiva. The distance is approximately 35 kilometers, so the journey should take around 30 to 40 minutes by car.
The railways in Uzbekistan are well-developed. You can board a train from cities like Tashkent, Bukhara, or Samarkand to Urgench railway station. Trains in Uzbekistan offer a comfortable ride with options ranging from economy class to VIP sleeper cars. From the train station, you again can take a taxi or a shuttle bus to Khiva.
If you're up for a road trip, you can drive or take a bus to Khiva. The roads in Uzbekistan are generally in good condition. Buses from nearby cities offer an economical but longer travel option to get to Khiva. If you are coming by car, parking is available outside the Itchan Kala (Inner City), as traffic is restricted within the historical center.
Once in Khiva, you can easily walk to the Juma Mosque, particularly if you are staying within or near the Itchan Kala, the walled inner town of the city of Khiva, where the mosque is located. The city's ancient layout makes it pedestrian-friendly, and the Juma Mosque is within walking distance from many other prominent attractions.
Remember to plan your trip considering the region's weather, which can be quite extreme with hot summers and cold winters. Enjoy your visit to this architectural and historical gem of Khiva!